The Terror of the French Revolution - 1793-1794

The Terror of the French Revolution - 1793-1794 1793 January February 1: France pronounces war on Great Britain and the Dutch Republic. February 15: Monaco attached by France. February 21: Volunteer and Line regiments in the French armed force consolidated. February 24: Levã ©e of 300,000 men to shield the Republic. February 25-27: Riots in Paris over food. Walk March 7: France pronounces war on Spain. Walk 9: Representatives en strategic made: these are agents who will head out to the French offices to sort out the war exertion and subdue defiance. Walk 10: The Revolutionary Tribunal is made to attempt those associated with traditionalist action. Walk 11: The Vendã ©e area of France revolts, halfway in response to the requests of the levee of Feb 24. Walk: Decree requesting French renegades caught with arms to be executed without claim. Walk 21: Revolutionary armed forces and boards of trustees made. Panel of Surveillance set up in Paris to screen outsiders. Walk 28: Émigrã ©s now thought about legitimately dead. April 5: French General Dumouriez deserts. April 6: Committee of Public Safety made. April 13: Marat stands preliminary. April 24: Marat is seen not as blameworthy. April 29: The Federalist uprising in Marseilles. May 4: First Maximum on grain costs passed. May 20: Forced credit on the rich. May 31: Journee of May 31: the Paris segments rise requesting the Girondins be cleansed. June 2: Journee of June 2: Girodins cleansed from the Convention. June 7: Bordeaux and Caen ascend in the Federalist revolt. June 9: Saumur is caught by revolting Vendã ©ans. June 24: Constitution of 1793 decided on and passed. July 13: Marat killed by Charlotte Corday. July 17: Chalier executed by Federalists. Last primitive contribution evacuated. July 26: Hoarding made a capital offense. July 27: Robespirre chose for the Committee of Public Safety. August 1: The Convention actualizes a singed earth strategy in the Vendã ©e. August 23: Decree of levee as once huge mob. August 25: Marseille is recovered. August 27: Toulon welcomes the British in; they possess the town two days after the fact. September 5: Prompted by the Journee of September 5 government by Terror starts. September 8: Battle of Hondschoote; first French military accomplishment of the year. September 11: Grain Maximum presented. September 17: Laws of Suspects passed, meaning of suspect enlarged. September 22: Start of Year II. September 29: General Maximum starts. October 3: The Girondins go to preliminary. October 5: The Revolutionary Calendar is embraced. October 10: Introduction of the Constitution of 1793 ended and Revolutionary Government pronounced by the Convention. October 16: Marie Antoinette executed. October 17: Battle of Cholet; the Vendã ©ans are crushed. October 31: 20 driving Girondins are executed. November 10: Festival of Reason. November 22: All holy places shut in Paris. December 4: Law of Revolutionary Government/Law of 14 Frimaire passed, bringing together force in the Committee of Public Safety. December 12: Battle of Le Mans; the Vendã ©ans are vanquished. December 19: Toulon recovered by the French. December 23: Battle of Savenay; the Vendã ©ans are vanquished. 1794 January February 4: Slavery canceled. February 26: First Law of Ventã'se, spreading held onto property among poor people. Walk March 3: Second Law of Ventã'se, spreading held onto property among poor people. Walk 13: Hã ©rbertist/Cordelier group captured. Walk 24: Hã ©rbertists executed. Walk 27: Disbanding of the Parisian Revolutionary Army. Walk 29-30: Arrest of the Indulgents/Dantonists. April April5: Execution of the Dantonists. April-May: The intensity of the Sansculottes, Paris Commune and sectional social orders broken. May 7: Decree beginning the Cult of the Supreme Being. May 8: Provincial Revolutionary Tribunals shut, all speculates should now be attempted in Paris. June 8: Festival of the Supreme Being. June 10: Law of 22 Prairial: intended to make feelings simpler, beginning of the Great Terror. July 23: Wage limits presented in Paris. July 27: Journee of 9 Thermidor ousts Robespierre. July 28: Robespierre executed, a large number of his supporters are cleansed and tail him throughout the following not many days. August 1: Law of 22 Prairial revoked. August 10: Revolutionary Tribunal re-sorted out in order to cause less executions. August 24: The Law on Revolutionary Government redesigns the control of the republic away from the profoundly concentrated structure of the Terror. August 31: Decree constraining the forces of the Paris cooperative. September 8: Nantes Federalists attempted. September 18: All installments, appropriations to religions ended. September 22: Year III beginnings. November 12: The Jacobin Club shut. November 24: Carrier put being investigated for his violations in Nantes. December - July 1795: The White Terror, a brutal response against supporters and facilitators of the Terror. December 8: Surviving Girondins permitted once more into the Convention. December 16: Carrier, the butcher of Nantes, executed. December 24: The greatest is rejected. Attack of Holland. Back to Index Page 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6

Sydney Tourism and Hospitality Management †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Talk about the Sydney Tourism and Hospitality Management. Answer: Sydney frames a significant piece of Australias the travel industry economy. The city is visited by in excess of 7 Million local guests and 8.2 million worldwide guests consistently. Sydney is one of the most pulled in city and vacationer goals on the planet. The most well known spots of Sydney incorporate the Sydney Opera House, The Sydney Harbor Bridge, Sydney Mardi Gras, Royal Botanical Gardens, Luna Park, Sea Beaches and the Sydney Tower. The administration of the New South Wales has propelled a task in particular the Brand Sydney to make the city more pulled in towards the travel industry and upgrade the financial development of the nation (Banks et al., 2016). Vacationers are pulled in to Sydney for its social legacy and brilliant city. The acclaimed and pulled in spots of vacation destination in the city of Sydney zone as follows: Sydney Opera House: The Sydney Opera House is one of the most celebrated aesthetic structures of the twentieth century, arranged on Bennelong Point in Sydney Harbor. This workmanship was one of the principle fascination worked during the Olympic of 2000 and was the primary light course for Olympic 2000 (Maitland Newman, 2014). Sydney Harbor Bridge: The scaffold associates the Central Business District with the North Shore. The Bridge conveys rail, vehicles and person on foot. The primary fascination over the scaffold is the South East Pylon which comprises of number of telescopes and arcade games which draw in sightseers. Notable Forts: Sydney is a home for some memorable posts and shelters which frames a piece of vacationer goal and fascination. The administration of NSW need to show limited time drive to make Sydney more pulled in towards traveler goal through an increasingly fortified model for improvement. There is a lot more fascination for voyagers in Sydney which puts the city on the map for travelers goals. Reference: Banks, J., Hedge, L. H., Hoisington, C., Strain, E. M., Steinberg, P. D., Johnston, E. L. (2016). Sydney Harbor: delightful, assorted, significant and pressured.Regional Studies in Marine Science,8, 353-361. Maitland, R., Newman, P. (Eds.). (2014).World the travel industry urban areas: Developing the travel industry outside of what might be expected. Routledge.

Explore Science Careers! Diverse Jobs, Diverse Genius

Explore Science Careers! Diverse Jobs, Diverse Genius FutureFit GR GG RL ? These ready-to-use career exploration resources from TeacherVision and Genius Plaza will inspire students and make it easy to teach an interactive unit on career and 21st Century skills. Candid, personal, and engaging, these profiles come complete and ready to teach: Video, worksheets, animations, and assessment are all included! Use them to supplement a career unit, guidance session, or curriculum unit (i.e. biology/life science) - or as an easy one-class activity for a substitute. Appropriate for independent or group practice use, these resources can be used in class or assigned as take-home work. Updated on: October 31, 2017 Ernesto Muñoz, Biologist/Pharmaceutical Researcher                   Biologist Ernesto Muñoz is Associate Director of a research laboratory at a major pharmaceutical company, helping teams of scientists discover new drugs to  improve people's lives. In this career profile, Ernesto talks about his childhood in Peru, the educational path that led him to pursue a PhD and a career as a researcher, and advice for what to focus on academically when thinking about a career in the life sciences.   Additional Resources Worksheet Packet: Standards-aligned reading and language arts activities (in-class or take-home) Genius Tunes: Biologist Ernesto Muñoz (animated song that summarizes the video) Genius eBook: Ernesto Muñoz and Being a Biologist Genius Assessment: 9-Question Reading Exercise Dr. Ana Verónica Méndez                     Pediatrician Dr. Ana Verónica Méndez is Chief of Pediatric Ambulatory Care at Richmond University Medical Center, where she works with a team of doctors, nurses, and other healthcare professionals to provide children with medical care and families with support and compassion. Dr. Méndez talks about the path through medical school, her struggles as an immigrant who didn't speak any English, the importance of studying liberal arts in addition to the sciences, and a walkthrough of her (very!) busy schedule. She also discusses the importance of the female role models in her life and how they enabled her to persist, believe, and achieve success. Additional Resources Worksheet Packet: Standards-aligned reading and language arts activities (in-class or take-home) Genius Tunes: Physician Dr. Ana Verónica Méndez  (animated song that summarizes the video) Genius eBook: Dr. Ana Verónica Méndez on Being a Chief of Pediatric Ambulatory Care Genius Assessment: 9-Question Reading  Exercise Javier Rubio, Clinical Trial Administrator                   Javier Rubio is a clinical trial administrator for a major pharmaceutical company, where he works with mental health professionals on clinical trials and research studies that lead to breakthroughs in new treatments and methods. In this video, Javier talks openly about growing up in a  poor  inner-city neighborhood with limited ideas about possible career paths until very late in high school.  He details his successful post-college career in finance, and tells a cautionary tale about how it all came crashing down around him before moving on to discuss how his willingness to embrace change and make a big move brought him to the success in his current career. Additional Resources Worksheet Packet: Standards-aligned reading and language arts activities (in-class or take-home) Genius Tunes: Clinical Trial Administrator Javier Rubio (animated song that summarizes the video) Genius eBook: Javier Rubio and Being a Clinical Trial Administrator Genius Assessment: 9-Question Reading Exercise Marcos Milla, Biologist and Pharmaceutical Researcher                   Marcos Milla is Global Head of Emerging Science and Innovation at a major pharmaceutical company, where he is responsible for discovering and developing new drugs for conditions and diseases that currently have no treatments or cures. In this video, Marcos talks about his day-to-day schedule and activities, supervising the many teams of people that work for him, and the excitement he has for working each day on new and interesting projects. Marcos also talks about how he developed a love for science from a young age, and offers some guidance on how to build a career in the biological sciences. Additional Resources Worksheet Packet: Standards-aligned reading and language arts activities (in-class or take-home) Genius Tunes: Biologist Marcos Milla (animated song that summarizes the video) Genius eBook: Learning About Pharmaceutical Research with Marcos Milla Genius Assessment: 9-Question Reading Exercise Martha Romero - Sr. Recruiting Specialist                   Martha Romero helps people find jobs and helps companies fill open positions with the most qualified people available. In this video, Martha discusses her experiences as a child of Colombian immigrants, putting her career aspirations on hold as a young parent, going back to school as an adult, and her recommendations and suggestions for being persistent and happy in your career. Additional Resources Worksheet Packet: Standards-aligned reading and language arts activities (in-class or take-home) Genius Tunes: Martha Romero, Talent Acquisition (animated song that summarizes the video) Genius eBook: Martha Romero, Sr. Recruiting Specialist Genius Assessment: 9-Question Reading Exercise   Genius Plaza Genius Plaza is an education platform dedicated to democratizing education, embodying the ideal that access to information equals access to opportunity. As the first multicultural education platform built for diverse communities, Genius Plaza removes this obstacle by providing engaging, practical, research-based curriculum where students are the protagonists of their learning. We bring the best quality education to communities around the world, providing access to the strongest, culturally relevant math, science and language arts content offered.has expanded its reach to close the academic achievement gap among students across the globe.

Harold and Maude - 1451 Words

Youngil Yoon Professor Virginia Shirley English 300W 08 October 2013 Harold did not Ruin her Suicide In 1997, the National Film Registry of the Library of Congress selected the movie, â€Å"Harold and Maude â€Å"by Hal Ashby, 1971, for preservation for being â€Å"culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant.†1 This movie was dealt with black comedy and, at the same time, romance that leaves uncertainties in the ending which was significant at that time because it was unusual for Hollywood films making vague endings where the viewers expected solid happy endings or has clear noticeable thriller at the end. Not surprisingly, the last scene from the movie, where, the protagonist, Harold, throws himself off the cliff and weirdly comes out†¦show more content†¦Furthermore, she mentioned when Harold and she were talking about the funerals that, â€Å"They’re such fun. Burials and births. The end to the beginning and the beginning to the end,† which clearly shows how she is not affected by normal human emotions and death is something that can be fun and absolutely natural to her.9 In addition, when she told Harold that she took the pills, she mentioned, â€Å"I am happy, Harold. Ecstatically happy. I couldn’t imagine a lovelier farewell,† which, of course, an expression of happiness about her decisions and she did not even show any pities or sadness towards Harold.10 She goes on saying that, â€Å"Harold, we begin to die as soon as we are born. What is so strange about death? It’s part of life,† which can be, with no doubt, a sign of her firmness and it supports the idea that her suicide plan was firm and unbreakable.11 Lastly, when she said, â€Å"it’s been all such fun† at the end, it concludes that there were no hard feelings and Maude was happily embracing her death without thinking about Harold. Therefore it cannot be said that he ruined her peacefulness of her demise.12 Although some might argue that she may not be showing her trueShow MoreRelatedHarold And Maude Character Analysis1273 Words   |  6 Pagesquestion how they decide to react to what life gives them. In the movie Harold and Maude, Harold is displayed as an odd boy who has a strange habit of enjoying to portray death, but only to get a reaction from his mother. Harold did not always have this desire to scare his mother, but one day when his mother was told of his â€Å"death† he enjoyed the reaction so much it changed how he lived life. Warren Buffett may argue that Harold spent his entire life building a reputation for himself, but everythingRead More Harold and Maude an analysis Essay examples951 Words   |  4 Pagesanswer an endless stream of questions only to find the answers to be a complex path of even more questions. This film tells the story of Harold, a twenty year old lost in life and haunted by answerless questions. Harold is infatuated with death until he meets a g ood role model in Maude, an eighty year old woman that is obsessed with life and its avails. However, Maude does not answer all of Harold’s questions but she leads him to realize that there is a light at the end of everyone’s tunnel if you pursueRead MoreCult Hit Films : Harold And Maude2026 Words   |  9 PagesAbinav Teja Chilukuri Professor Allan Havis TDGE 11 12 November 2016 Cult Hit Films Harold and Maude, a movie directed by Hal Ashby and released in the 1970’s, did not receive much attention and popularity when first released. Since the movie depicted obsession with suicide through a 20-year-old character Harold, the movie received backlash because during the 1970’s there were high rates of suicides among teenagers and college students. However, over time college students found the movie very entertainingRead MoreHarold And Maude, A Film Released In 1971 And Directed1233 Words   |  5 PagesHarold and Maude, a film released in 1971 and directed by Hal Ashby is a provocative and relevant anti-establishment film against today’s society’s traditional definition of love and marriage. The definition being that the older man and the younger woman is acceptable to us simply because a marriage is about propagating children. Through the relationship of Harold, a twenty-year old man, and Maude, an eighty-year old woman, Ashby presents us with the ultimate love story, one which is not set withinRead MoreThe Writing Style Of The Term- Harold And Maude By Colin Higgins1206 Words   |  5 PagesTerm- Harold Maude Have you ever read a book that has changed your life? A book that leaves you feeling motivated and enlightened. â€Å"Harold and Maude† by Colin Higgins does just that. This book is not simply a quirky love story between two unlikely individuals, but about the power of optimism and a unique way of living life, a true inspiration. However, besides the storyline, the writing style of the author has a huge impact in setting the book apart. When considering why the book â€Å"Harold and Maude†Read MoreAnalysis of the Movie Harold and Maude- A Cult Classic Essay793 Words   |  4 PagesHarold and Maude is a cult classic from the 1970’s that defined film making today. The movie based around a young man named Harold Chasen, and an old woman Maude. Harold seems to have a bizarre psychological fascination with death. While Maude is also interested in death; she enjoys living as well and has lived her life to the fullest. Both are brought together while attending funeral s simply because they enjoy them. Maude begins to influence and change Harold’s perceptions and attitudes about lifeRead MoreShe’s Come Undone by Wally Lamb Essay687 Words   |  3 Pagessimilarities to the film Harold and Maude. In this particular film Harold was very interested in death, and because of this he attempted many fake suicide attempts as a cry for help and attention. When Harold meets a woman named Maude, she teaches him many life lessons and the importance of living life to the fullest. In turn Harold opens up to her about his thoughts and feelings and the two of them become great friends. This film relates to She’s Come Undone because just like Harold, Dolores battled herRead MoreAnalysis Of George Higgins s Harold Maude 1571 Words   |  7 Pages Favorite Character: Maude The text defines characterization as, â€Å"the author’s presentation and development of the traits of the characters.† (WEAL, 60) It is important to understand that characters are the heart of a book and good characterization is essential in order to make them real to the reader. Imagine for a moment, reading a book and having a hard time to connect with any of the characters, this factor could make the reader lose interest in the story. In order to keep the reader’s hookedRead MoreAnalysis Of The Novel World War Z Essay1711 Words   |  7 Pagesnarrating a story to a friend, the way that you tell the story will in most cases be biased based on what you like or dislike in order to get your story across. However, in the case of the third-person omniscient point of view like in the book Harold and Maude you get â€Å"a narrator from â€Å"outside† the story world tells the story.† (WEAL, 45) a birds eye view for which there is less likelihood of a bias and plus the reader can see and hear all the character’s thoughts giving the reader a better frame ofRead MoreThe Life of Robert Lewis: Method or Madness?792 Words   |  3 PagesCompany. Lewis is well known for his contributions to Group Theatre and Actors Studio, along with his other workshop, teaching and acting endeavors. From 1931 to 1941, Robert Lewis acted for the Group Theatre, a theatre created by Lee Strasberg, Harold Clurman, and Cheryl Crawford. He served as one of the original members of the company. Lewis appeared in many of their plays during this decade. The Group Theatre worked under the principles of Konstantin Stanislavski and Eugene Vakhtangov. After

Why Race Matters in the Amanda Knox Case

Given the popularity true crime series covering O.J. Simpson, JonBenà ©t Ramsey, and Steven Avery have recently enjoyed, it’s no surprise that Netflix released the documentary â€Å"Amanda Knox† on Sept. 30 to enormous fanfare. The program stands out from others on Knox—the U.S. exchange student in Italy  accused of killing her British roommate  in 2007—in that it is largely told from her perspective. Teasers for the film show Knox sans makeup with a severely cut bob. Her features are now angular, the round cheeks that led the European press to call her â€Å"angel face† gone.   â€Å"Either Im a psychopath in sheeps clothing or I am you,† she says sternly. But the documentary only pretends to be interested in pinpointing the real Knox. The omission of information that reflects badly on her makes that clear throughout. Whether she’s guilty or innocent was never the most compelling aspect of her case, anyway—the culture clash, the false accusation of a black man for the crime, the slut-shaming and the idea that U.S. courts are somehow superior to Italian courts—are what drew in people from across the globe. Nearly a decade after Meredith Kercher’s murder, my questions about the case are unchanged. Would the press have given Knox as much attention if she’d been a student of color accused of killing her roommate abroad? Would Kercher, born to an English father and an Indian mother, have garnered more press had she been a blonde like Natalee Holloway?  People of color make up a disproportionate amount of crime victims and those falsely convicted of crimes, but they do not generally become celebrities like Knox and other whites, such as Avery, Ryan Ferguson and the West Memphis Three have.   The Central Park Five, the group of black and Latino teens wrongly convicted of attacking a white woman jogging in 1989, are the exception to the rule. Their conviction was the subject of a 2012 Ken Burns documentary. But from the outset, the public widely believed they were guilty. Donald Trump even referred to them as â€Å"animals† and took out a newspaper ad calling for their executions. When the real attacker confessed, Trump refused to apologize for his previous comments. In contrast, when he heard about Knox’s murder case, he offered to help her, demonstrating how an accused person’s race and gender affect public perception of her guilt or innocence. Reflecting on the Knox case in the age of Black Lives Matter makes it rather comical that Americans argued that the U.S. legal system was more just than the Italian counterpart. Only a few days after Knox’s 2009 conviction for killing Kercher, I wrote about my concerns with media coverage of the case for the now-defunct Racialicious blog. The conviction was later overturned, but my observations about Knox’s defenders remain relevant today as the Netflix documentary shines a spotlight on her case once more. Here’s what I had to say:   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  * * * I first heard the name Amanda Knox nearly a year ago. As someone who, like Knox, traveled to Europe to study abroad, even visiting Italy during my time there, I sympathized with the young Seattle woman charged with killing her roommate while an exchange student in Perugia, Italy. Numerous articles portray the University of Washington student as an innocent wrongly targeted by a corrupt Italian prosecutor and victimized by Italians who were misogynistic and anti-American. Despite my sympathy for Knox—found guilty of murdering Meredith Kercher by an Italian jury Dec. 4—I take issue with the articles written in her defense. They reveal that America’s ideas about white womanhood have changed little since the 19th century, the whiteness of Italians remains tenuous and black men continue to make convenient crime scapegoats. I’ve no idea if Amanda Knox is innocent or guilty of the charges leveled at her—a jury’s already deemed her the latter—but some American journalists decided that she was innocent long before a verdict was reached. What’s disturbing about some of these journalists is that Knox’s race, gender, and class background played central roles in why they considered her innocent. Moreover, in defending Knox, their xenophobic and arguably â€Å"racist† feelings about Italy came to light. New York Times columnist Timothy Egan is a case in point. He wrote about Knox for the Times both in June and just before the jury issued its verdict in the case. â€Å"All trials are about narrative,† Egan remarked in the summer. â€Å"In Seattle, where I live, I see a familiar kind of Northwestern girl in Amanda Knox, and all the stretching, the funny faces, the neo-hippie touches are benign. In Italy, they see a devil, someone without remorse, inappropriate in her reactions.† What makes these â€Å"touches† benign—simply the fact that, to Egan, Knox was â€Å"a familiar kind of Northwestern girl?†Ã‚  While waiting to be interrogated, Knox reportedly did cartwheels. Egan chalks this up to Knox being an athlete. But if Donovan McNabb or LeBron James were being investigated for murder and did cartwheels during an interrogation, would their behavior be taken as that of a benign athlete or make them look unfeeling and flippant? Egan attempts to undermine Italy by making it appear as if sinister Italians were angling to punish this girl who not only reminds him of numerous girls from the Pacific Northwest but also of his own daughter. Yet, non-Italian friends of British murder victim Meredith Kercher considered Knox’s behavior to be strange as well, counteracting Egan’s attempts to discredit Italian sensibilities. â€Å"While I was [at the police station] I found Amanda’s behavior very strange. She had no emotion while everyone else was upset,† Kercher’s friend Robyn Butterworth testified in court. And when another friend reportedly remarked that she hoped Kercher hadn’t suffered much, Butterworth recalled Knox replying, â€Å"What do you think? She f___ing bled to death.† At that point, Butterworth said, the way Kercher died hadn’t been released. Amy Frost, another friend of Kercher, testified about Knox and Knox’s boyfriend at the time, Raffaele Sollecito. â€Å"Their behavior at the police station seemed, to me, really inappropriate,† Frost said. â€Å"They sat opposite each other, Amanda put her feet up on Raffaele’s legs and made faces at him. Everyone cried except Amanda and Raffaele. I never saw them crying. They were kissing each other.† Egan could have written a defense of Knox that focused on the fact that there was virtually no physical evidence of her having been at the crime scene and what little there was came under dispute because it was collected more than a month after the murder and, thus, thought to be contaminated. Instead, he chose to characterize Italy as a nation of backward, inane people. â€Å"As this week’s closing arguments showed once again, the case has very little to do with actual evidence and much to do with the ancient Italian code of saving face,† Egan wrote on  Dec. 2. Just as Egan chose not to explain why Knox’s odd antics during her interrogation were benign, he doesn’t explain why â€Å"saving face† is an â€Å"ancient Italian code.† It’s seemingly so just because he declares it to be. In the same editorial, he discusses the Italian jury much in the same way whites have traditionally discussed people of color, such as Haitian practitioners of Vodou, Puerto Rican practitioners of Santeria, Native American medicine men or African â€Å"witch doctors.† â€Å"Their verdict is not supposed to be about medieval superstitions, sexual projections, Satan fantasies or the honor of a prosecution team,† Egan writes. Egan implies Italy’s legal system is filled with people who can’t be trusted to make rational decisions, a matter of crucial importance when the future of a young American white woman is at stake. How horrible that Amanda Knox’s fate is in the hands of these crazy Italians? These people still believe in superstitions and Satan, for heaven’s sake! The way Egan and Knox’s own relatives described Italians reminded me that Americans haven’t always regarded Italians as white. This makes undermining the rationality and trustworthiness of the Italian people and court system go largely unquestioned. In a book called Are Italians White?, Louise DeSalvo writes about discrimination Italian immigrants to America faced. â€Å"I learned†¦that Italian-Americans were lynched in the South; that they were incarcerated during World War II. †¦I later learned that Italian men who worked on the railroad earned less money for their work than ‘whites’; that they slept in filthy, vermin-infested boxcars; that they were denied water, though they were given wine to drink (for it made them tractable)†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Some of the comments about Italians in the Knox case certainly seem like throwbacks to a time when Italians weren’t viewed as white. I have a hard time imagining that if Knox had been tried in England, consistent efforts would be made to discredit the British judicial system. To make matters worse, while American xenophobia is being aimed at Italy, American supporters of Knox are painting Italy as anti-American. Former prosecutor John Q. Kelly even used racialized language when discussing Knox’s plight, likening treatment of her to â€Å"a public lynching.† Isn’t this how racism works today? People who exhibit clearly racist attitudes and behaviors accuse President Obama of being anti-white or blame Al Sharpton and Jesse Jackson for perpetuating racism rather than historic, institutionalized white supremacy. After Knox was found guilty of murder, U.S. Sen. Maria Cantwell stated, â€Å"I have serious questions about the Italian justice system and whether anti-Americanism tainted this trial.† This argument of anti-Americanism falls apart considering that Italian national Raffaele Sollecito was also found guilty of murder. Are we to believe that an Italian jury would sacrifice one of its own to spite America? The problematic racial overtones in the reporting of the case not only involve Italians but black men. Following her November 2007 arrest, Knox wrote to police that bar owner Patrick Lumumba killed Kercher. â€Å"In these flashbacks that I’m having, I see Patrik [sic] as the murderer, but the way the truth feels in my mind, there is no way for me to have known because I don’t remember FOR SURE if I was at my house that night.† Because of Knox’s repeated insinuations that Lumumba murdered Kercher, he spent two weeks in jail. Police ended up releasing him because he had a solid alibi. Lumumba sued Knox for defamation and won. While Egan has mentioned that Knox mistakenly linked Lumumba to Kercher’s murder, he quickly let her off the hook for it, as did a commenter at women’s Web site Jezebel who remarked: â€Å"I don’t judge her for that at all. She was held in an Italian prison, questioned for days, and encouraged to ‘confess.’† But to ignore Knox’s transgression on this front is to ignore the history of sympathetic (but guilty) white Americans fingering black men for crimes the men never committed. In 1989, for instance, Charles Stuart shot and killed his pregnant wife, Carol, but told police that a black man was responsible. Two years later, Susan Smith murdered her young sons but told police initially that a black man had carjacked her and kidnapped the boys. Although Knox said that she fingered Lumumba for the crime under duress, her doing so casts suspicion on her and shouldn’t be overlooked by those who find it hard to believe that a pretty American coed is capable of murder. Another black man, Rudy Guede from the Ivory Coast, was convicted of killing Kercher before Knox and Sollecito were, but evidence suggested that more than one assailant was involved in Kercher’s demise.  If authorities believe that Guede didn’t act alone, why is it difficult to believe that Knox also played a role in Kercher’s murder? After all, Knox gave inconsistent statements about her whereabouts the evening of Kercher’s death and did not call police after reportedly finding the door to her home wide open and blood on the floor. To boot, her lover, Sollecito, bought two bottles of bleach the morning after Kercher’s death allegedly to clean up the crime scene, where police found his bloody footprints as well as Knoxâ €™s. These facts hardly reflect well on Knox, so I’m willing to consider her guilt as well as her innocence. Perhaps her use of hashish the night of Kercher’s death clouded her memory. But those who refuse to consider that Knox is guilty, all the while attacking the Italian justice system, remind me of those who struggled to believe that Lizzie Borden hacked her parents to death in 1892. â€Å"The horrific ax murders of Andrew Borden and his third wife, Abby, would have been shocking in any age, but in the early 1890s they were unthinkable,† writes Denise M. Clark in Crime Magazine. â€Å"Equally unthinkable was who wielded the ax that butchered them†¦The idea that the murderer could possibly be†¦Lizzie took days to register with the police – despite overwhelming physical and circumstantial evidence that pointed only at her†¦.What would end up saving her was the remarkable violence of the murders: The murders were simply too grisly to have been committed by a woman of her upbringing.† Isn’t this the argument that Egan makes when he described Knox as a benign hippie type from the Pacific Northwest? Knox, we’re told, worked multiple jobs to save up money to study abroad. She excelled in athletics and academics  alike. Girls like her don’t commit murder, many Americans believe. And if she were tried stateside, perhaps she would have gotten off as Lizzie Borden did. But apparently, Italians aren’t burdened by the cultural baggage that weighs down America. White and female and from a good family don’t equal innocent.

Matrix Movie Review Free Essays

Brad Davies Sociology 11:00-12:15 a. m. MW 2/20/2010 Swanson Movie Paper 1) In the movie The Matrix, Keanu reeve stars as a character whose world is based on a futuristic reality. We will write a custom essay sample on Matrix Movie Review or any similar topic only for you Order Now This fact plays the role to why this movie demonstrates social imagination. The basis is that the individuals in the movie have to be aware of their enemies, the machines and artificial intelligence. Social imagination is also expressed through the virtual reality the humans go into where they have certain advantages that they wouldn’t have in the real world. The environment determines the reality of the characters in many ways. In The Matrix, that was created by computers to limit and reduce the human population, reeves character forms a rebellion against the machines with others who escaped the cyber world. When he enters the matrix, he continues his constant struggle with Agent Smith, a virtual character created by the machines to destroy Reeves. These, I believe, are good examples of the social imagination. ) The deception of this movie is that the future, many movie producers believe, we humans will be at some sort of worldwide war with artificial intelligence. Along with the characters in the movie, the writers, producers, and directors are the ones who created this deception. The Matrix, which is the â€Å"fake reality†, is created through the minds of the characters by the means of technology. The advancement in technology that the movie portrays is the basis behind the â€Å"artificial reality. I believe, after viewing the movie, the main characters figure out the difference between fact and fiction by simply going through the metamorphous of the real world and the matrix. I feel that the reality of this movie is the possibility that the future of the humans may indeed involve a conflict with machines, artificial intelligence, and/or the entire cyber world. 3) Yes, I do believe that it is possible to create a separate reality in our minds. People do this every day through hypnosis. When people go â€Å"under† and it is said that their conscious minds are released. This is done so that we can escape our very stressful, worrisome, everyday lives. Our minds are endless and we go through hypnosis, we can explore the unexplored of our inner-conscious. When it comes to create a â€Å"fake reality† like the matrix in our minds and live in it, I don’t think it’s possible, without the help of some sort of machine or computer basis. I’m sure some people try to do this, but nothing can compare to the reality portrayed in the movie. ) I did like The Matrix, along with the rest of the trilogy, because of the Sci-fi, fictional baseline. It is pretty cool to think about what it would be like if we could actually hook up to a computer and travel into a different world. This assignment was pretty tricky and I really hope that I nailed all the key points and that my examples make sense and go along with the questions. I think the class is going fairly well so far. Can’t go wrong with learning new things every day! How to cite Matrix Movie Review, Papers

PMBOK and PRINCE2 Methodology-.com

Questions: 1.Define what a Project Methodology is giving few definitions from various authors and the role it serves in Project Management. 2.Choose 1 Methodology from this list to compare and contrast with methodology outlined by Project Management Body of Knowledge (PMBOK), analysing the similarities and differences between them both. 3.Identify how your chosen Methodology and Processes relate to the Project life. Answers: 1. Project Methodology Project methodology is a set of standards that describes in detail the processes, techniques and methods that are to be implemented while executing a project. The project management approach that is undertaken in order to implement the project according to the plan in known as project methodology (pundak, 2014). It is a guideline that guides the project from its implementation to the closure. Therefore, project methodology can be defined as a standard process, which is required to successfully implement the project. Project methodology helps in achieving the set objective of the project by implementing the project according to the set objective and the set budget. A project methodology is a model that is generally employed by the project manager for properly designing, planning and implementing the project. There are different project methodologies, out of which a proper project methodology is chosen at the initiation of the project, which is followed throughout the project lifecycle . A project methodology defines the guiding processes that is followed by the entire project team while implementation of the project. The project management methodology provides standard tools for initiating and managing the different phases associated with a project (Smith, 2013). The project manager appointed for a project decides which methodology is to be applied in a particular project (Schwalbe, 2015). The most commonly used project management methodologies include, iterative waterfall model, PRINCE2, XP, agile scrum, agile, PMBOK and so on. Adopting a proper project methodology helps in proper planning and implementation of the project. Developing a proper project plan is important for estimating the resources required for the project, project cost and schedule of the project. PMBOK is a standard that consists of collection of processes and terminologies, which are accepted throughout the project management industry (Kerzner, 2013). The similarities and the differences between the PRINCE2 and PMBOK are elaborated in the following section. 2.PRINCE2 PRINCE2 stands for Projects in a controlled environment. This widely used project management methodology helps in identifying and assigning different roles to project team members. The major advantage of using PRINCE2 is that it deals with the various aspects of the project that is needed to be managed in a project management. The PRINCE2 methodology evaluates seven major principal associated with the project, which is the project progress, business case, project change, risks involved with the project, the project plan, the quality of the project and the organizational benefit. This is a product-based methodology that divides the entire project into different stages that helps in proper management of the project. Dividing the entire project into number of phases enhances the communication process among the project team members and with the stakeholders involved with the project as well. It further ensures that the improvements can be made in the organization while the project is imp lemented (Saad et al., 2014). This is possible as the PRINCE2 method helps in identifying the flaws of the project for improving the process of project implementation. This methodology is widely accepted as it provides the flexibility to customize the project management processes according to the project needs. However, it is somewhat more complex than other project management methodologies such as agile or waterfall. Similarities between PMBOK and PRINCE2 The similarities between the PMBOK and PRINCE2 methodology are as follows- The methods applied for managing the project in PMBOK and PRINCE2 are somewhat similar. It provides a proper guideline, tools and techniques for managing the project (Karaman Kurt, 2015). PRINCE2 and PMBOK identifies and handles the risks associated with the project in a strategic manner that helps in eliminating the project risks and enhance the project management process. Both the methodologies provide a robust business case that defines the team roles. Both the methodologies mainly focus on the project deliverables that helps in tracking the project progress (Sanjuan Froese, 2015). Differences between PMBOK and PRINCE2 The differences between PMBOK and PRINCE2 are as follows- PRINCE2 is methodology framework that is composed of 4 integrated elements, which are project principles, project themes, project processes and tailoring the project on which the entire project is based. This is absent in case of PMBOK. PRINCE2 methodology although complex, but is easier to implement than PMBOK. PMBOK has a stronger communication management mechanism that covers the interpersonal skills of the project team members that is essential for creating an effective environment for the project (Matos Lopes, 2013). PRINCE2 offers a practical approach of project management in comparison to PMBOK. 3.PRINCE2 in Project Life Cycle The PRINCE2 methodology has three main parts, which includes manage by states, planning the theme of the project, and planning the project processes. PRINCE2 is widely adopted in project management as it helps in managing the complex projects by dividing the entire project into number of phases. It provides a flexible and scalable method of managing the projects that is evaluated on basis of the key output of the project. It is a process driven project management approach that evaluates the input and output of the project with the activities that is to be carried out throughout the project. The project is segregated into number of phases and each phase is managed separately. This helps in elimination of any risks associated with the project and thus the project is implemented according to the plan in PRINCE2 methodology (Tomanek Juricek, 2015). References Karaman, E., Kurt, M. (2015). Comparison of project management methodologies: prince 2 versus PMBOK for it projects.Int. Journal of Applied Sciences and Engineering Research,4(5), 657-664. Kerzner, H. (2013).Project management: a systems approach to planning, scheduling, and controlling. John Wiley Sons. Matos, S., Lopes, E. (2013). Prince2 or PMBOKa question of choice.Procedia Technology,9, 787-794. Saad, S., Ibrahim, A., Asma, O., Khan, M. S., Akhter, J. (2014). PRINCE2 MEthodology: AN INNovAtIvE WAy foR IMPRovINg PERfoRMANCE of MAlAysIAN AutoMotIvE INdustRy.The Journal of Technology Management and Technopreneurship (JTMT),1(1). Sanjuan, A. G., Froese, T. (2015). Principles, characteristics, and methodology to develop a project management assessment tool at the construction project level. Schwalbe, K. (2015).Information technology project management. Cengage Learning. Smith, L. T. (2013).Decolonizing methodologies: Research and indigenous peoples. Zed Books Ltd.. pundak, M. (2014). Mixed agile/traditional project management methodologyreality or illusion?.Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences,119, 939-948. Tomanek, M., Juricek, J. (2015). Project risk management model based on PRINCE2 and SCRUM frameworks.arXiv preprint arXiv:1502.03595.

Scouting The Braves free essay sample

The Atlanta fans ignite with sports chants such as lets go Hayward and lets go braves. As the game starts saw the coaches giving the players signs using sign language to tell them to bunt, or even to take a pitch. There are many different assets that mold the baseball culture together which include chants, sign language, sports talk, the sounds of the game, the smells of the ballpark and many different rituals that are particular to baseball, which have witnessed in person. There were forty three thousand fans that showed up and all had on some type of shirt supporting their team.Many fans had on jerseys of their favorite player, while others wore a shirt the color of their team. While the fans dressed to support their team, the players put on their jerseys in which they all wear a hat, a shirt with their team name on it, pants, belt, and baseball cleats. We will write a custom essay sample on Scouting The Braves or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The only difference separating the two teams is the colors of their team and their name. Every player in the field has a baseball glove and the players batting carry a bat. All the fans are chanting for the home team, the Atlanta Braves and mostly all of the fans are doing the chop with foam tomahawk chops they gave out before the game. Every time someone gets a hit for the home team the fans start clapping, cheering and shouting in joy for their team. The opposite happens when something good happens to the Atlanta Braves opponent, the Braves fans start booing. This is because the fans care about their team and want their team to win, so when something good happens to the other team, which is the Dodgers, the Braves fans arent happy. Although the Dodgers have a few fans too, which theyre pulling for their team and hoping for something good to happen for their team.Baseball is an intense game especially when it comes to the postseason and both the players and the fans are emotionally attached to their team. Just like any other sport, the team you grow up near or what is to be the team representing your home State is the team youre mostly attached to and the team you pull for. It was a beautiful night for baseball as the fans were snapping pictures, the smell of the ballpark food and the amazingly fresh cut grass of t he baseball amend. Before the game many people caught pictures with some of the players they loved to watch play the game of baseball.Also throughout the game the fans were taking pictures just to catch the beautiful scenery the night brought. While watching the game my dad and I would talk baseball, which many others wouldnt understand if you werent familiar with baseball. My dad and I were talking about how and where to pitch a player up at bat by saying, he needs to throw him a slider here low and outside or give him the high cheese. These are certain pitches related to an off speed pitch and a high fastball.Walking around the ballpark before the game you could smell the best smell in the world, ballpark food. Fans were lined up at the concession stands waiting to feast on whatever food they wanted during the game such as hotdogs, nachos and most baseball favorites sunflower seeds. Even the players would chew on sunflower seeds during the game while theyre playing. The keys to the baseball culture and what makes baseball includes the smell of fresh hotdogs, the sounds of the crack of the bat and he view of a beautiful baseball diamond.I sat in the stands along with all the other forty three thousand fans pulling for the Atlanta Braves. Was in the stands supporting my team to victory and I too was also doing the Tomahawk Chop, which the Atlanta Braves are known for. I talked with a few fans around me, just chatting about the game of baseball and exchanged thoughts about the game. Also, every time the Braves did something good would exchange high fives with the fans around me. Was a one of many fans that came out to support the Atlanta Braves, in which the fans are a big factor in helping a team win. The fans act the way they do because they have grown to love their team. The fans where their teams jerseys and colors to represent their love for that team. With the fans doing the Tomahawk Chop, this is their way Of showing the Braves rituals, as every team has their own. With the players using sign language lets only the team giving them understand what is suppose to happen, so they wont give away what they are calling. All assets of the game are crucial in winning a baseball game and having a great atmosphere.The smell of fresh cooked burgers, the sound of hard hit ball, the chanting and the different traditions are the heart and soul of baseball, which I had seen firsthand at the Atlanta Braves baseball game. It was a sight to see as Atlanta took the game in a four to three victory over the Dodgers. The fans stood by their seats and cheered so proudly for their team as they walked off the field with a win. There was nothing better than seeing a culture come together in supporting their team by using ritual chants as in the Tomahawk Chop and just witnessing the beautiful game of baseball.

Critical Analysis of Frida essays

Critical Analysis of Frida essays Henry Ward Beecher once said, Every artist dips his brush in his own soul, and paints his own nature into his pictures. With her brush, Mexican artist, Frida Kahlo, painted the pain, horror, happiness, and triumphs that made up this extraordinary womans life. Fifty years after Kahlos death, her story has inspired director Julie Taymor to take on the enormous project of putting together 120 minutes of a movie to show this womans strengths, weaknesses, failures, and victories. Through the acting, the sets, and the use of Kahlos paintings, Taymor remarkably captures the life of this artist, emphasizing the enduring power of the human spirit. The movie begins with an aging Frida (Salma Hayek) being carried in her bed out of her house and quickly switches to her high school years. She goes to see famous muralist, Diego Rivera (Alfred Molina), and immediately becomes intrigued by his womanizing demeanor. A calamitous bus accident leaves Frida temporarily bed stricken with a shattered back. After weeks of being hospitalized, she returns home and paints throughout the rest of her recovery. Eventually, Frida gains enough strength to seek an evaluation of her art from Rivera. Over a period of time, their friendship evolves into a romantic liaison. Although Diego will not maintain fidelity, they agree to marry as long as he remains loyal to Frida. Numerous affairs on both sides plague their marriage and provide anger and discomfort. After agreeing to have a child, fate coldly embraces the life of their unborn. One evening, Frida catches her sister with Diego. Consequently, they separate and divorce. After several flings in Mexi co and Paris, Frida realizes she misses Diego. They remarry, and Fridas medical conditions worsen. Just before her first art exhibition, her doctor demands that she stay in bed. Flashing back to the opening scene, Frida is carried out of her house and to her exhibit. The movie e...

Starbucks Analyse Marketing Activities and Performance Essay - 3

Starbucks Analyse Marketing Activities and Performance - Essay Example That is converted to additional value in the company and hence increased profits. Employees are treated as Starbuck partners, normally referred to as Baristas through use of favorable management theories. However, except for the senior managers, the company does not employ full-time meaning they do not accord full benefits for employees (Kumar, 65). This is good for the company since it does not have to pay for pensions, which are additional costs to a company. That is favorable use of operations management since Starbucks only pays for the productive hours worked, and with minimal supervision The operations management applied by Starbucks is implemented by baristas, employees, as well as the managers. The ‘bean stock’ option was got from the story of Jack and the bean stock, which grew to the sky. The latter makes the difference between the operations management used by Starbucks and the rest of its competitors. According to the ‘bean stock’ management option, all employees are considered valuable to the company, on the same degree as shareholders. Hence, Starbucks Company operates as one big family without a big deviation between senior and junior employees. The ‘bean stock’ option employed by Starbucks plays a significant role in defining a chain of activities that ensures external customers are accorded the value they deserve. Following the use of ‘bean stock’ the performance and attitude of Starbuck employees has improved. It has immensely improved operations management with improved employee relations and customer satisfaction (Bedbury, 24). Employees are able to work with minimal supervision for optimum productivity as the company maximizes its profit margins For Starbuck’s managers, conceptual skills are important for innovation and new ideas on running their unique management practices. The company’s initial store manager, Howard Schultz used conceptual skills to

Drug cartels and us involvement Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Drug cartels and us involvement - Research Paper Example In addition, other significant activities of the Gulf cartel are present in Monterrey in Nuevo Leon and Morelia in Michoacan. Finally, there is the Tijuana cartel which is approximated to be spread in 15 states. It conducts most of its operations in Tijuana, Mexicali, Tecate, and Ensenada in Baja California and in parts of Sinaloa. In the past years alliances have been established by the major cartels. An alliance was formed between Tijuana cartel and the Gulf cartel as a result of prison negotiations made by the cartels leaders. Other cartels came together and established the federation alliance. This alliance is mainly under the leadership of the Sinaloa, Juarez, and Valencia cartels representatives. In most cases the cartels still remain independent even though they work jointly. The availability of the illegal drugs has also been on the rise in the United States. The expanding activity from drugs cartels in Mexico has contributed greatly to this condition. These cartels are the m ost drug trafficking threat to the United States (Stich, 123). The Mexican drug war is considered to be a continuous armed conflict among the drug cartels that are competing for regional control and the Mexican government forces that are battling to bring the drug trafficking to an end. Mexico as a country is popular for production and transit of drugs. It is considered to be the leading foreign supplier of marijuana and also top supplier of methamphetamine to the United States. Most cartels in Mexico have been in existence for a longer period but their power has become significant in recent years especially after Medellin and Cali cartel’s in Columbia came to an end. ... Even though Mexico produces a smaller percentage of heroin in the whole world, it is the leading supplier of heroin in the United States. Most cartels in Mexico have been in existence for a longer period but their power has become significant in recent years especially after Medellin and Cali cartel’s in Columbia came to an end. The cocaine traffic was moved to Mexico after the trafficking route in Florida was closed. This resulted in tremendous increase in the trafficking of cocaine by the Mexican cartels (Friesendorf, 130-132). The Mexican cartels have also grown marijuana in the United States, and are located in the federal land in California. Currently they are increasing their drug production to northwest in the pacific area and a small portion in the eastern side of the United States. All those involved in these different areas have joined together to form strong ties. According to the National Drug Intelligence Center, the American illicit drug market has been dominated mostly by the drug cartels from Mexico. The center also reveals that the cartels have a transport network which is well established. This helps them in the transportation of cocaine, marijuana, methamphetamine, and heroin to the various destinations. There has been continuous balanced power in the different cartels as others are introduced and the older ones are weakened. In most cases their system is disrupted when the key leaders are arrested or even killed. The top rival’s takes an advantage and tries to occupy the power vacuum and this in most cases results in bloodshed. Leadership vacuum in some cases is as a result of successful law enforcement against a specific

Aphras Behns Oroonoko | Analysis

Aphras Behns Oroonoko | Analysis Aphras Behns Oroonoko tends to focus on the treatment of slavery and race, particularly Behns granting of heroic stature to an African prince (Pacheco 1). This highlights the notion of kinship, and reference to a legitimate monarch. Behns novella of an African slave who was once a king was published in 1688, the year that saw the bloodless deposition of King James II in England. This essay will try and explore and analyse the connections between matters of race and kingship in the novella. In his article George Guffey challenged such readings by asserting that the significance of Behns hero resides not in his African origins but in his royal blood, his enslavement, (Lore Metzger 3) according to Guffey, this presents a mirror image of the imminent deposition of the legitimate monarch, James II. One could interpret this as Behn, representing hierarchical principles, creating a royalist ideology; this is shown in Behns series of references to the execution of Charles I, this creates linkages to Oroonokos linear as a prince executed by racist men, inferior in hierarchy. The nostalgic imprint of the old order demonstrates the split in English culture caused by the civil wars aftermath; this notion of kingship is shown in Oroonoko when captors name him Caesar. The narrator and Oroonoko- Caesar have both received European educations, as Todd suggests accorded to privileged white men; both are victims and beneficiaries of socioeconomic systems that discriminate kings from commoners supporting the privileges of the nobility with profits of the slave- trade. Oroonoko is described as having captured and sold black slaves in African wars before he was himself enslaved by a Christian. The narrator not only belongs to a slave owning class but clearly supports the nationalistic colonising enterprise which fuelled and depended on the African Slave trade (Todd, 218). Behn uses lush description of gold-prospecting (45) to suggest desirability- in 1688, on the eve of William of Oranges accession to the British throne- Behn suggests tis bemoaned what his majesty lost by losing that part of America'(59). The narrator and a hero who are both victims of the slave trade, and by comparing both characters at different moments, to the Indians, Behn provides a perspective on the Conquest of America ( Todd 219) showing notions of imperialism and kingship. The renaming of slaves can be seen as destroying identity, slaves were renamed as soon as they arrived in foreign lands, removing identity and thus Oroonokos kingship, however one could argue the name Caesar given to the character still denotes kinship and creates a certain amount of respect. Throughout the narrative a kind of royalist discourse pervades Behns story of a prince who is beloved like a Deity (29). After Oroonoko is sold into slavery in Surinam, Behn foregrounds the royalist myth (Anita Dacheco). Trefy, who buys Oroonoko, knows he is no ordinary slave, he is at first richly dressed, according to his social position, he cannot hide the: Graces of his looks and Mein The Royal Youth appeard in spight of the slave, even by those who yet knew not that he was a prince ( p.39) Even though disguised, authority shines through, this is clearly shown when Oroonoko reaches the plantation, the response of the slaves to his presence make significance of his royal status clear: Live, O king, Long live, O king! And kissing his feet, paid him Divine Homage (41) The slaves worship Oroonoko as a god, as Pacheo emphasises It would be hard to imagine a more radical vindication, of the royal prerogative meaning the slaves serve as a function, a literary function, to solidify the rightness and sanctity of royal power. Trefry even reflects happily that Oroonokos Grandeur is confirmed by the Adoration of all the slaves (41). The royalist discourse essentially portrays royal power as a natural law, with divine purpose, residing the blood of the royal line. The text seeks to reinforce its royalist ideology with ruling class values, this can be seen by Oroonokos education, the emphasise on training as Pacheo mentions Oroonoko as a European aristocrat, with privileges European upper class-culture, the men who contribute to Oroonokos education are gentlemen such as Trefry, a person of great wit, and fine learning (38). The novella written at a time of great intense upheaval in social power relations, endorses the elitist values of the ruling class, va lidating the authority not only for the monarchy, but also of the upper classes that clutter around the throne, allied to it through a shared interest in preserving the distinction of hereditary power (496), SOMETHING SHOULD GO HERE. The matters of race are questioned in Oroonokos beloved, whom the English rename Clemene. As Todd suggests Imoinda is doubly enslaved- to the whites, male and female'(219) one could suggest even to her black husband. In contrast to the narrator, who stands in relation Oroonoko, as queen or Petraarchan lady-lord to a vassal- a Great mistress (46). As Todd states Imoinda is an uncanny amalgam of European ideals of European fantasties about wives of Oriental despots, she is therefore an image of ideal that race cannot challenge. Race is shown Behns portrait of her African prince, of both his physical appearance and his character, is profoundly Eurocentric: His face was not of that brown rusty Black, His nose was rising and roman, instead of African and flat, His mouth the finest shaped that could be seen: far from those great turned lips, which are so natural to the rest of the negroes ( p 8) The text is clearly eager to distinguish its hero from other blacks: his beauty generally and his individual features distance Oroonoko from what the narrator calls his gloomy Race (6) and identify him with European ideas of beauty. The phrase bating his colour makes his us feel Oroonokos African origins as a liability, a flaw in his race. When the novella comes to consider the heros equally extraordinary virtue. The account of Oroonokos upbringing stresses his natural inclination to Arms'( 6), his tutelage in Morals, language and Science (7). One could interpret this nature belonging not to primitivism but to royalism, for it is inseparable from exalted birth. We are told of Oroonokos native beauty and struck with an awe and reverence, even those that knew not his Quality (6), the word quality combines connotations of virtue and high birth, in this novella a royal birth, which reflects the prince beauty. Individual value is associated with birth, virtue with an inherited rank which is shown as a natural order. This is a concept of basic hierarchy, virtue as Pacheco states virtue is supposedly transmitted from one generation to the next'( 4), meaning power and Kingship is legitimised on the notion of worthiness, authority is presented as hereditary. Kingship is explored even further when onlookers are fortunate to witness royalty it inspires Awe and reverence, these choices of words establishes as deeply right a relationship between the prince and the rest of humanity. As Pacheco points out there is no mention here of the Doctrine of the divine right of kings this vitally important to the Stuart monarchs, but the sanctity of Kingship is implied as Oroonoko himself is invested with something akin to divine power.

Rationale of the Study Essay

In our modern time’s computer’s become so usefull and it make our life even more easier than we have before. In fast moving life of the modern world of today computers hold temendous significance. We are prone to different aplications and different business and huge companies estblish in local areas and world wide. We know that managing a business is such a difficult task weather it is big or small. In accordance with this matter, adapting is the most common way to solve this issue.Internet and technology is widely use in making our lives in the simplest way as possible.It provide each individual uses their own intelligence or mind to investigate further. Internet cafà © one those business that are rapidly spreading throughout the Philippines archipelago, so long as they are in demand and up until now they are still in demand. Thus the research is to create and to show the comprehensive description of the Cyberbob Internet Cafà © Monitoring System. This implies what the software will and can do as well as how it will be anticipated to perform in most easiest way. Expanding the small business into a large store or having new branches will give another problem to the owner as well as to the costumers. Growing company means hiring new technical or employee in which they well help to meet the satisfactions of the costumers and their demands What we focused in our study in the Internet Cafà © Monitoring System which deals with the process involved within the system. With this, the user can easily access data or information in just a span of time, the system is manageable, accessible and it is very easy to use thus the user can see the effectiveness and advantages of the computer accessing information just like what this system can do. Like adding new databases and choices for the user like computing all the sales for the day, summary of all the time consumed in every computer and etc. This will enable the user to see the result being asked for. To achieve this, it is necessary to design goals at the  soonest time and fasted pace possible without compromising quality and development cost. And as for the result, your system will be improved into new well developed, easy to manage and organized software that will even more satisfy your needs.

Media ethics in advertising

Media ethics is defined as, the norms or standards of behavior that guide moral choices about the conduct of dealing with particular ethical principles applied by the media organizations, while advertising ethics is an emotional process that is normally applied by the media organizations to reach the general public, with a core objective of creating persuasion to the audiences to take a particular action on a particular product or event being advertised.Although there are no laws governing the communication process carried out by most advertising agencies, the media organisation pursuing the advertisements are basically regulated by the self organisation so as to ,maintain the standards and reputation of the media organisation to the public. The advertising media may include; advertising agencies, news papers, films, television stations and radio stations depending on the preferences of the product manufactures.[1]In this case, we find that most businessmen use the media as their mea ns of promoting their products to the market, through advertising, which is said to increase the audiences’ need for consuming particular products that are presented by the media, and its through this advertising that the society is notified of the presence of a new product in the market, we see that once a product is bought, another product emerges in the market. Therefore, advertising is used to influence the decision making process of a particular audience to purchase a particular product due to desires created by the media through its attractive presentation of the products quality.In this case, the audiences are said to be a major factor in median advertising communication, since it is through the audiences that the conveying and sourcing of information by the media for business organizations is made successful. The media itself regards the audience as being passive in the interpretation of media messages. And it is in this messages that the media gets the power to influ ences the audience. These audiences can be noticed by the specific needs that are always specific, whereby they are forced to look upon the media so as they can derive their satisfaction.[2]The audiences are therefore, forced to tolerate various advertising information done by the media depending on their desire to fulfill their specified needs.   Personality under this, we find that the audience have the urge of using the advertisements on the media wanting to compare themselves with other people in the society, or even compare their lifestyle and situations with others so that they can identify their status in the society, therefore they are forced to watch, read or listen to particular media items despite the fact that they are adverts.The need for dependency makes the audience to be looking upon the media to be given information about the events taking place and the products present in the market globally, so they have to tolerate the messages by the media so as they get the i nformation about a particular event taking place. In this case we find that the audience read, listen and interpret the message depending on their socio-economic class, gender, age, education and their ethnic backgrounds, in this manner we find that they are influenced by the media to carry out a particular action or even to copy the concepts of life shown in the message that is put across to them through advertisements.We see that the audience is made aware of the product and how they are to obtain it. Awareness is a stage where a consumer or the audience must have the knowledge of the existence of a particular product in the market, this is because, if a buyer is not aware of the product then there will be no action taken on the purchasing process and the business owner is likely to undergo losses due to lack of the market for its product. The media also creates interest to the audience about a particular product, he intends to buy, and therefore, he is persuaded by the content of the message presented by the media that the product is relevant to his needs.[3]Through the media, understanding is imposed on the audience whereby, the consumer should be able to know how the particular product will meet his needs, thus the media includes the benefits and the procedures of using a particular product, under this, and the media practices its role of educating its audience. Media ethics plays a major role in the creation of attitude of the audiences; under this, the consumer must be able to develop a positive feeling towards the product, depending on the persuasive message given by the media about the product. And finally we see that the audience is led to the purchase of the product, although it may take some time later after trying to get the shop that stocks the favorite this also enriches both the business and the media when the goods are sold.So, most media houses take this advantage of their presentation of the product to give various products false information so that, it may get its awareness by the audience. We find the advertisers use various methods to influence the society at large, this include:Disinformation is the passing of false information by the media. This act include   the giving out of counterfeit information or photographs   about a particular product, with an intention of misleading the audience by convincing them to believe the untruth statements, so that they engage in a particular activity so as the source of the particular information may benefit.This practice is not only practiced by the business owners, but it is also used by various political leaders and the government, who influence the media organizations to disseminate certain information that is meant to undermine other leaders in the government and through this, we find that the audience are led to take an action depending on the message given to them by the media who are surely, aware that the information included in the advertisement is not true.   Th is is usually referred to as false advertising in which the advertising agencies use a deliberate untrue statement to gain a profitable advantage; under this many consumers are persuaded to engage in business transactions or activities that will fulfill the need of the advertisement.[4]The business owners are said to using the following methods to influence the consumers to purchase their products this includes: Pricing Methods; this is the most applied practice by most business owners, it is said to be the prime way to deceit consumers into paying more than the advertised price, we find that, they advertise a particular sale price and when one gets to the shop he finds that the price is not the exact advertised price in the media.The other method applied by the business men is the introductory offer, this applied only for a period of time, where we see that when a new product is brought into the market, there is always an introductory offer to the consumers and after the expiry of the introductory time, the consumers who had accepted the first offer are not noticed on the changes and they are found to be buying the products thus benefiting the producers. The intention for this is to have the consumers to get used to the first offer whereby they continue buying the products without the knowledge of an increase in the price; this practice is usually used on the selling of electronic appliances.The other deceptive method used by the advertisers is the; misrepresentation; this is a situation where, a particular product is given some descriptive values that it actually doesn’t carry, this is mainly used to mislead the consumers that a particular product posses, an example of this is the case where most consumers were misled by a message showing that a higher level of animal care is provided, than was actually the case by the United Egg Producers’ logo on egg cartons   which said â€Å"Animal Care Certified† [5]Other producers are better know n for misleading their consumers by the use of over sizing and under sizing the packages of the products, we find that most of the packages are packed leaving some vacant spaces at the top, this is basically found in products that are normally packed in cans and this character is not noticed until it is purchased and opened by the consumer, this is mostly deceptive where the consumer is convinced that the weight and size of the product is worth the money he is paying for the product.This method is deceptive in a manner that we find that the packaging is of the same size but it carries a less product than before. Thus the consumers continue buying the products knowing that the quantity of the product is still the same as it was in the beginning, and the unethical practices appears when the label on the product is changed to be a sign of the new amount of the product, but it is always presented in a manner that is not easily noticeable.Sexuality is another concept used by most busines ses whereby, it is argued that this method is the most effective for drawing the consumers’ immediate interest, holding it and, in the long run, introducing a product that associates with that interest created by the media. In this case we find that various images of pretty women are related to an advertisement which does not accurately connect with the characteristics of the product being advertised.This method is normally used in advertising cosmetic products, whereby the display of sexual acts are highly said to be explicit to the consumers thus enhancing attractive features of the products. The sex appeal may be presented in an electronic media such as the radio, where there is a limitation on visual activities; therefore the advertisers opt to use a voice that reveals a particular emotion after the use of the particular good, while in print and television media the use of sexual images is exclusively used.[6]  Though this advertising may also have some negative impacts on the audience whereby, we may find that the person may not be able to fulfill the desires created in him on the purchasing of that particular good due to the economic status of the audience, then the person ends up creating anxiety, stress and frustration depending on the kind of information given by the media. The media organizations and the business owners are advised to be loyal to its audience and the consumers of their particular products so that they can keep the ethical standards and reputation of their organizations.ReferencesCouldry, N. and Curran, J. (2003): Contesting Media Power, Alternative media in aNetworked world, Lanham and Oxford, Rowman and Littlefield.Christians, C. G. et al. (2004): Media Ethics, Cases & Moral Reasoning; 7th Edn: New York, Allyn and Bacon.Croteau, D. and Hoynes, W. (2000): Media Society: Industries, Images and Audiences,Second Edition, Thousand Oaks, Pine Forge Press.Patterson, P. L.   and Wilkins, C. (2004): Media Ethics, Issues & Cases, 5 th edition: New York, McGraw HillRichards, J. I. (1990): Deceptive Advertising; Erlbaum at p. 20.[1] Richards, J. I. (1990): Deceptive Advertising; Erlbaum at p. 20. [2] Richards, J. I. (1990): Deceptive Advertising; Erlbaum at p. 20. [3] Patterson, P. L.   and Wilkins, C. (2004): Media Ethics, Issues & Cases, 5th   edition: New York, McGraw Hill [4] Patterson, P. L.   and Wilkins, C. (2004): Media Ethics, Issues & Cases, 5th   edition: New York, McGraw Hill [5] Couldry, N. and Curran, J. (2003): Contesting Media Power, Alternative media in a Networked world, Lanham and Oxford, Rowman and Littlefield. [6] Croteau, D. and Hoynes, W. (2000): Media Society: Industries, Images and Audiences, Second Edition, Thousand Oaks, Pine Forge Press.

Why Abortion Is Immoral - 2174 Words

Why Abortion Is Immoral Even In The Extreme Event Of Rape Or Incest: It is only justifiable if by the â€Å"Principle of the Double Effect† Abortion is an issue that has been debated for several centuries, and it is not going to go away any time soon. If both sides continue to remain firm in their own principles and fight for what they consider to be right, while also demonizing those who hold just as strong of beliefs and convictions on the other side, abortion will be an issue that will be questioned and debated for many more years to come. Almost everyone asked has an opinion, and they are entitled to it; which is why I will craft my own argument by offering rational grounds that support and defend my own opinion, today. My argument is quite simple and although I define myself as Catholic, I don’t agree wholeheartedly with their stance on this issue. Therefore I have taken consideration to remove any sort of particularly religious views from my argument, so that it could be more widely accepted, as it is in my experience that some individuals will refuse to acknowledge a logical reasoning approach if they perc eive the deliverer of the message to have different religious foundations from them. In this essay, I will prove that every person has the right to not be unjustly killed. Every unborn child is a person. Therefore, every unborn has the right to not be unjustly killed. In this essay, I will focus on two well-known sources that are advocates on both sides of theShow MoreRelatedWhy Abortion Is Immoral?2002 Words   |  9 PagesAbortion has been and continues to be among the most contested and heated debates (at least in the U.S.). Despite this, arguments on both sides usually fall short of proving their claim, relying on emotion and political dogma to assert their claim, instead of their side’s rational arguments. Don Marquis (abortion as immoral) and Judith Jarvis Thomson (abortion as not necessarily immoral), however, break this general trend remarkably well. It is the purpose of this paper to outline why abortion isRead MoreThe Article Why Abortion Is Immoral1489 Words    |  6 PagesIn the article â€Å"Why Abortion is Immoral,† Don Marquis starts by appealing to the general principle about the wrongness of killing; thus, assuming that the killing of any being is morally unethical in any situation. He then proposes that the killing of a fetus is depriving a being of their future and explains why abortion is morally wrong. 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Unsurprisingly, each country has its own opinions and laws on the matter, as well as differing rationale for why those laws must be upheld. However, what is not so different between cultures is the negative stigma attached to abortion. Each woman I interviewed claimed that no matter the legality of abortion in their respective country, it was still a taboo and privateRead MoreEssay about Response to Don Marquis Why Abortion Is Immoral1902 Words   |  8 PagesDon Marquis Why Abortion is Immoral In his essay Why Abortion is Immoral, Don Marquis argues against the morality of abortion on the premise that the value of a fetus future is so great that it is immoral to take that potential future away from it. Essentially, he contends, abortion is tantamount to murder: killing an individual is prima facie wrong because the loss of the goods of ones future is the worst loss a human can suffer. He calls this potential future a future-like-ours,Read MoreWhy abortion is morally wrong1412 Words   |  6 Pagesyou slice it, abortion is morally wrong. Although that should not be misinterpreted for a pro-life stance on abortion because there are numerous circumstances that must be considered in each situation. Just because abortion is morally impermissible, it does not mean that society will deem you a bad person for getting an abortion under extreme circumstances. For that reason, abortion is a specifically tricky topic to discuss. There is no clear-cut answer as to whether or not abor tion should be allowedRead MoreAbortion and Morals1547 Words   |  7 PagesThe Immorality of Abortion Religion, personal rights, or science normally fuels the debate on abortion. However abortion can be looked at philosophically and debated whether it is moral or immoral. In this paper I will argue that abortion is immoral because it deprives the zygote from any future life. In The Journal of Philosophy, Don Marquis argues in his essay, â€Å"Why Abortion is Immoral† that abortion is wrong because it deprives the fetus of a ‘future like ours’Read MoreThe Morality of Abortion Essay examples1494 Words   |  6 PagesThe Morality of Abortion Abortion is the termination of a foetus whilst in the womb and is a constantly argued issue in todays society. Whether abortion is moral or immoral depends on many topics and on one particular topic; when does life start? In 1976 the Abortion act was made active in England and Wales. This allowed the termination of a foetus aged up to 28 weeks, and for the first time women had the right to terminate an unwanted pregnancy. However limitationsRead MoreThe Morality of Abortion Essay1413 Words   |  6 PagesThe Morality of Abortion On the question of abortion being moral, the answer is clearly that terminating a fetus life under certain circumstances is not only moral, but it is also our responsibility to terminate it if the quality of life is in question for the fetus. A second major reason is that to declare abortion immoral would mean that we would have to consider the factor of how the conception came about. This cannot and should not be done. Quality is a major factor in the questionRead MoreIs Abortion A Moral Or Immoral Act?1177 Words   |  5 PagesPaper Abortion is one of the hottest topics discussed today. Everyone has an opinion on it. Some people say that it’s immoral; others say that it isn’t. The purpose behind this paper is to expose the reader to both sides of the â€Å"Is abortion a moral or immoral act?† argument, using moral theories to back up the arguments. This gives the reader a different view of both sides of the argument. I will also give my opinion at the end. Everyone and their mother has heard the traditional â€Å"Abortion is wrong